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Oracle® Database Patch 26737266 - Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017
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Oracle® Database

Patch 26737266 - Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017

In this document Oracle Database Home refers to Enterprise Edition and Standard Edition.

The Grid Infrastructure Release Update (RU) GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 includes updates for both the Clusterware home and Database home that can be applied in a rolling fashion.

This patch is Data Guard Standby First Installable - See Section 2.5, "Installing GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 in Standby-First Mode" for more information.

This patch can be applied using Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) Cloud Control 12c. OEM supports patching a single cluster by using a Patch Plan based work flow and multiple clusters by using fleet maintenance (introduced in OEM Cloud Control 12c Release 4). The Patch Plan method supports In-place and Out of Place patching. Fleet maintenance employs Out of Place patching. (Out of place patching enables lower downtime compared to In-place.) Fleet maintenance supports creating patched homes locally on a cluster, or provisioning a gold image of the patched homes. See Oracle Enterprise Manager Lifecycle Management Administrator's Guide for more information about both methodologies and additional OEM capabilities.

This patch is supported by OPlan. OPlan is a utility that facilitates the patch installation process by providing you with step-by-step patching instructions specific to your environment. The instructions cover both patch application and patch rollback steps. The instructions also cover multiple patching options across In place and Out of Place methodologies. See My Oracle Support Note 1306814.1 Oracle Software Patching with OPLAN for more detailed information.

This document is accurate at the time of release. For any changes and additional information regarding Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017, see these related documents that are available at My Oracle Support (http://support.oracle.com/):

This document includes the following sections:

1 Patch Information

The Grid Infrastructure patches are cumulative and include the Database CPU program security content.

Table 1 describes installation types and security content. For each installation type, it indicates the most recent patches, which includes new security fixes that are pertinent to that installation type. If there are no security fixes to be applied to an installation type, then "None" is indicated. If a specific patch is listed, then apply that or any later patch to be current with security fixes.

Table 1 Installation Types and Security Content

Installation Type Latest Database Patch with Security Fixes

Server homes

GI RU GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017

Grid Infrastructure home

GI RU GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017

Client-Only Installations

GI RU 12.2.0.1.170718

Instant Client Installations

GI RU 12.2.0.1.170718

(The Instant Client installation is not the same as the client-only Installation. For additional information about Instant Client installations, see Oracle Call Interface Programmer's Guide.)


Table 2 lists the various configurations and the applicable Grid Infrastructure GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 Patch that should be used to patch that configuration.

Table 2 Configuration and Database Patch Mapping

Configuration GI Version Database Versions Patch OPatch CommandFoot 1  Comments

GI Home in conjunction with RAC, RACOne, or Single Instance home

12.2.0.1

12.2.0.1

GI RU

opatchauto

GI Home and all the Database Homes will be patched

GI Home in conjunction with RAC, RACOne, or Single Instance home

12.2.0.1

12.2.0.1 and prior versions

GI RU

opatchauto

GI Home and Database Home at 12.2.0.1 version will be patched.

For Database home with version other than 12.2.0.1, apply the appropriate Database RU for that version. For example, apply 12.2.0.1.x RU to Database version 12.2.0.1.0.

GI Home in conjunction with RAC, RACOne, or Single Instance home

12.2.0.1

Versions prior to 12.2.0.1

GI RU

opatchauto

GI Home alone is patched.

For Database home, apply the appropriate Database RU for that version. For example, apply 12.2.0.1.x RU to Database version 12.2.0.1.0.

Oracle Restart Home

12.2.0.1

12.2.0.1

GI RU

opatchauto

GI Home and all the Database Homes will be patched.

Database Single Instance home

NA

12.2.0.1

DB RU

opatch apply

None

Database Client home

NA

12.2.0.1

DB RU

opatch apply

None


Footnote 1 Opatchauto does not support patching in Data Guard environments. See Section 2.5, "Installing GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 in Standby-First Mode" for more information.

Table 3 lists the various patches by patch number getting installed as part of this Bundle patch.

Table 3 Patch Numbers Getting Installed as Part of this Bundle Patch

Patch Number Description Applicable Homes

26710464


DB RU 12.2.0.1.171017

Only DB Home for non-Oracle RAC setup. Both DB Homes and Grid Home for Oracle RAC setup.

26925644


OCW RU 12.2.0.1.171003

Both DB Homes and Grid Home

26737232


ACFS RU 12.2.0.1.170823Foot 1 

Only Grid Home

26839277


DBWLM RU 12.2.0.1.170913Footref 1

Only Grid Home

26928563


TOMCAT RU 12.2.0.1.170711

Only Grid Home


Footnote 1 For ACFS these subpatches are not applicable to the HP-UX Itanium and Linux on IBM System z platforms.

2 Patch Installation and Deinstallation

This section includes the following sections:

2.1 Patch Installation Prerequisites

You must satisfy the conditions in the following sections before applying the patch:

2.1.1 OPatch Utility Information

You must use the OPatch utility version 12.2.0.1.6 or later to apply this patch for all platforms. Oracle recommends that you use the latest released OPatch version for 12.1 releases, which is available for download from My Oracle Support patch 6880880 by selecting ARU link for the 12.2.0.1.0 release. It is recommended that you download the Opatch utility and the patch in a shared location to be able to access them from any node in the cluster for the patch application on each node.

When patching the GI Home, a shared location on ACFS only needs to be unmounted on the node where the GI Home is being patched.

The new opatch utility should be updated in all the Oracle RAC database homes and the GI home that are being patched.

To update Opatch, use the following instructions:

  1. Download the OPatch utility to a temporary directory.

  2. For each Oracle RAC database home and the GI home that are being patched, run the following commands as the home owner to extract the OPatch utility.

    $ unzip <OPATCH-ZIP> -d <ORACLE_HOME>
    $ <ORACLE_HOME>/OPatch/opatch version
    

The version output of the previous command should be 12.2.0.1.6 or later.

For information about OPatch documentation, including any known issues, see My Oracle Support Document 293369.1 OPatch documentation list.

2.1.2 Validation of Oracle Inventory

Before beginning patch application, check the consistency of inventory information for GI home and each database home to be patched. Run the following command as respective Oracle home owner to check the consistency.

$ <ORACLE_HOME>/OPatch/opatch lsinventory -detail -oh <ORACLE_HOME>

If this command succeeds, it lists the Oracle components that are installed in the home. Save the output so you have the status prior to the patch apply.

If this command fails, contact Oracle Support Services for assistance.

2.1.3 Download and Unzip the Patch

To apply the patch, it must be accessible from all nodes in the Oracle cluster. Download the patch and unzip it to a shared location, this is called the <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>. This directory must be empty and not be /tmp. Additionally, the directory should have read permission for the ORA_INSTALL group.

$ cd <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>

Check that the directory is empty.

$ ls

Unzip the patch as grid home owner except for installations that do not have any grid homes. For installations where this patch will be applied to the Database home only, the patch needs to be unzipped as the database home owner.

$ unzip p26737266_122010_<platform>.zip

2.1.4 Run OPatch Conflict Check

Determine whether any currently installed one-off patches conflict with the Grid Infrastructure GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 26737266 as follows:

  • For Grid Infrastructure Home, as home user:

    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26710464
    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26925644
    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26737232
    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26839277
    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26928563
    
  • For Database home, as home user:

    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26710464
    % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26925644
    

The report will indicate the patches that conflict with the Grid Infrastructure GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 26737266 and the patches for which the Grid Infrastructure GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 26737266 is a superset.


Note:

When OPatch starts, it validates the patch and ensures that there are no conflicts with the software already installed in the ORACLE_HOME. OPatch categorizes conflicts into the following types:
  • Conflicts with a patch already applied to the ORACLE_HOME.

    In this case, stop the patch installation and contact Oracle Support Services.

  • Conflicts with subset patch already applied to the ORACLE_HOME.

    In this case, continue with the patch installation because as the new patch contains all the fixes from the existing patch in the ORACLE_HOME. And, in any case, the subset patch will automatically be rolled back prior to the installation of the new patch.


2.1.5 Run OPatch SystemSpace Check

Check if enough free space is available on the ORACLE_HOME filesystem for the patches to be applied as given below:

  • For Grid Infrastructure Home, as home user:

    1. Create file /tmp/patch_list_gihome.txt with the following content:

      % cat /tmp/patch_list_gihome.txt
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26928563
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26839277
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26737232
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26925644
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26710464
      
    2. Run the opatch command to check if enough free space is available in the Grid Infrastructure Home:

      % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckSystemSpace -phBaseFile /tmp/patch_list_gihome.txt
      
  • For Database home, as home user:

    1. Create file /tmp/patch_list_dbhome.txt with the following content:

      % cat /tmp/patch_list_dbhome.txt
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26925644
      <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26710464
      
    2. Run opatch command to check if enough free space is available in the Database Home:

      % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckSystemSpace -phBaseFile /tmp/patch_list_dbhome.txt
      

The command output reports pass and fail messages as per the system space availability:

  • If OPatch reports Prereq "checkSystemSpace" failed., then cleanup the system space as the required amount of space is not available.

  • If OPatch reports Prereq "checkSystemSpace" passed., then no action is needed. Proceed with patch installation.

2.2 One-off Patch Conflict Detection and Resolution

The fastest and easiest way to determine whether you have one-off patches in the Oracle home that conflict with the patch, and to get the necessary conflict resolution patches, is to use the Patch Recommendations and Patch Plans features on the Patches & Updates tab in My Oracle Support. These features work in conjunction with the My Oracle Support Configuration Manager. Recorded training sessions on these features can be found in Document 603505.1.

However, if you are not using My Oracle Support Patch Plans, the My Oracle Support Conflict Checker tool enables you to upload an OPatch inventory and check the patches that you want to apply to your environment for conflicts.

If no conflicts are found, you can download the patches. If conflicts are found, the tool finds an existing resolution to download. If no resolution is found, it will automatically request a resolution, which you can monitor in the Plans and Patch Requests region of the Patches & Updates tab.

For more information, see Knowledge Document 1091294.1, How to use the My Oracle Support Conflict Checker Tool.

Or, manually determine whether any currently installed one-off patches conflict with the RU patch as follows:

  • In the unzipped directory as described in Section 2.1.3, "Download and Unzip the Patch".

  • The following commands check for conflicts in both the 12.1 GI home and the 12.1 DB homes.

    • In case you are applying the patch, run this command:

      #GRID_HOME/OPatch/opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -analyze
      
    • In case you are rolling back the patch, run this command:

      #GRID_HOME/OPatch/opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -analyze
      

Note that Oracle proactively provides RU one-off patches for common conflicts.

See My Oracle Support Document 1061295.1 Patch Set Updates - One-off Patch Conflict Resolution to determine, for each conflicting patch, whether a conflict resolution patch is already available, and if you need to request a new conflict resolution patch or if the conflict may be ignored.

2.3 opatchauto

The Opatch utility has automated the patch application for the Oracle Grid Infrastructure (GI) home and the Oracle RAC database homes. It operates by querying existing configurations and automating the steps required for patching each Oracle RAC database home of same version and the GI home.

The utility must be executed by an operating system (OS) user with root privileges, and it must be executed on each node in the cluster if the GI home or Oracle RAC database home is in non-shared storage. The utility should not be run in parallel on the cluster nodes.

Depending on command line options specified, one invocation of opatchauto can patch the GI home, Oracle RAC database homes, or both GI and Oracle RAC database homes of the same Oracle release version as the patch. You can also roll back the patch with the same selectivity.

Add the directory containing the opatchauto to the $PATH environment variable. For example:

# export PATH=$PATH:<GI_HOME>/OPatch

To patch the GI home and all Oracle RAC database homes of the same version:

# opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266

To patch only the GI home:

# opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <GI_HOME>

To patch one or more Oracle RAC database homes:

# opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <oracle_home1_path>,<oracle_home2_path>

To roll back the patch from the GI home and each Oracle RAC database home:

# opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 

To roll back the patch from the GI home:

# opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <path to GI home>  

To roll back the patch from the Oracle RAC database home:

# opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <oracle_home1_path>,<oracle_home2_path> 

For more information about opatchauto, see Oracle® OPatch User's Guide.

For detailed patch installation instructions, see Section 2.4, "Patch Installation".

2.4 Patch Installation

The patch instructions will differ based on the configuration of the Grid infrastructure and the Oracle RAC database homes. Patching instructions for Oracle RAC Database Homes and GI together are listed below.

The most common configurations are listed as follows:

For other configurations listed below, see My Oracle Support Document 1591616.1:

  • GI Home is not shared, the Database Home is not shared, ACFS may be used.

  • Patching Oracle RAC Database Homes.

  • Patching GI Home alone.

  • Patching Oracle Restart Home.

  • Patching a software only GI Home installation or before the GI Home is configured.

Patching Oracle RAC Database Homes and GI Together

  • Case 1: Oracle RAC, where the GI Home and the Database Homes are not shared and ACFS file system is not configured.

    As root user, execute the following command on each node of the cluster:

    # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266
    
  • Case 2: Oracle RAC, where the GI Home is not shared, Database Home is shared, ACFS may be used.

    Patching instructions:

    1. From the Oracle database home, make sure to stop the Oracle RAC databases running on all nodes. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl stop database –d <db-unique-name>
      
    2. On the 1st node, unmount the ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for unmounting ACFS file systems.

    3. On the 1st node, apply the patch to the GI Home using the opatchauto command. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <GI_HOME>
      
    4. If the message, "A system reboot is recommended before using ACFS” is shown, then a reboot must be issued before continuing. Failure to do so will result in running with an unpatched ACFS\ADVM\OKS driver.

    5. On the 1st node, remount ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for mounting ACFS file systems.

    6. On the 1st node, apply the patch to the Database home using the opatchauto command. Since the Database home is shared, this operation will patch the Database home across the cluster. Note that a USM only patch cannot be applied to a database home. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <ORACLE_HOME>
      
    7. On the 1st node only, restart the Oracle instance, which you have previously stopped in Step 1. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl start instance –d <db-unique-name> -n <nodename>
      
    8. On the 2nd (next) node, unmount the ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for unmounting ACFS file systems.

    9. On the 2nd node, apply the patch to GI Home using the opatchauto command. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto apply <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <GI_HOME>
      
    10. If the message, "A system reboot is recommended before using ACFS” is shown, then a reboot must be issued before continuing. Failure to do so will result in running with an unpatched ACFS\ADVM\OKS driver.

    11. On the 2nd node, running the opatchauto command in Step 9 will restart the stack.

    12. On the 2nd node, remount ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for mounting ACFS file systems.

    13. On the 2nd node only, restart the Oracle instance, which you have previously stopped in Step 1. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl start instance –d <db-unique-name> -n <nodename>
      
    14. Repeat Steps 8 through 13 for all remaining nodes of the cluster.

  • Case 3: Non-Oracle RAC Database homes.

    Follow these steps:

    1. If you are using a Data Guard Physical Standby database, you must install this patch on both the primary database and the physical standby database, as described by My Oracle Support Document 278641.1.

    2. If this is not an Oracle RAC environment, shut down all instances and listeners associated with the Oracle home that you are updating. For more information, see Oracle Database Administrator's Guide.

    3. Set your current directory to the directory where the patch is located and then run the OPatch utility by entering the following commands:

      cd <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266/26710464
      opatch apply
      
    4. If there are errors, refer to Section 3, "Known Issues".

2.5 Installing GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 in Standby-First Mode

For Data Guard Standby-First patching, see My Oracle Support Document 1265700.1. For Standby-First patching for Oracle Database RU 12.2 and higher, the following points need to be considered:

  1. The Database RU subpatch (26710464) must be applied to the Data Guard standby using Opatch.

  2. Datapatch must not be invoked on the Data Guard standby environment to apply post patch SQL actions for the Database RU. If datapatch is run on a standby, it will error while trying to call the SYS.DBMS_QOPATCH interface. For more details about this error, see My Oracle Support Document 1599479.1.

  3. Datapatch must be invoked on the primary database after all the databases, that is primary and Data Guard, are patched and patch deployment of the Database RU is complete for the setup.

2.6 Patch Post-Installation Instructions

After installing the patch, perform the following actions:

  1. Apply conflict resolution patches as explained in Section 2.6.1.

  2. If you are not using opatchauto, then load modified SQL files into the database, as explained in Section 2.6.2.

2.6.1 Applying Conflict Resolution Patches

Apply the patch conflict resolution one-off patches that were determined to be needed when you performed the steps in Section 2.2, "One-off Patch Conflict Detection and Resolution".

2.6.2 Loading Modified SQL Files into the Database

The following steps load modified SQL files into the database. For a RAC environment, perform these steps on only one node.

Datapatch is run to complete the post-install SQL deployment for the RU. For further details about Datapatch, including Known Issues and workarounds to common problems, see: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation (Doc ID 1585822.1).

  1. For each separate database running on the same shared Oracle home being patched, run the datapatch utility as described in Table 4.

    Table 4 Steps to Run the Datapatch Utility for Standalone DB Versus Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB

    Steps Standalone DB Steps Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB

    1

    % sqlplus /nolog

    1

    % sqlplus /nolog

    2

    SQL> Connect / as sysdba

    2

    SQL> Connect / as sysdba

    3

    SQL> startup

    3

    SQL> startup

    4

    SQL> quit

    4

    SQL> alter pluggable database all open;Foot 1 

    5

    % cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch

    5

    SQL> quit

    6

    % ./datapatch -verbose

    6

    % cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch



    7

    % ./datapatch -verbose


    Footnote 1 It is recommended the Post Install step be run on all pluggable databases; however, the following command (SQL> alter pluggable database PDB_NAME open ) could be substituted to only open certain PDBs in the single/multitenant database. Doing so will result in the Post Install step only being run on the CDB and opened PDB's. To update a pluggable database at a later date (skipped or newly plugged in), open the database using the alter pluggable database command mentioned previously and rerun the datapatch utility. See My Oracle Support Document 1935365.1 Multitenant Unplug/Plug Best Practices for more information about the procedure for unplugging/plugging with different patch releases (in both directions).

    The datapatch utility will then run the necessary apply scripts to load the modified SQL files into the database. An entry will be added to the dba_registry_sqlpatch view reflecting the patch application. In the dba_registry_sqlpatch view, verify the Status for the APPLY is "SUCCESS". For any other status, refer to the following My Oracle Support note for additional information and actions: Document 1609718.1 Datapatch Known Issues.

  2. Check the following log files in $ORACLE_BASE/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26710464/<unique patch ID> for errors:

    26710464_apply_<database SID>_<CDB name>_<timestamp>.log
    

    where database SID is the database SID, CDB name is the name of the multitenant container database, and timestamp is of the form YYYYMMMDD_HH_MM_SS.

  3. If the OJVM RU or RUR is also installed, you may see invalid objects after execution of datapatch in the previous step. If this is the case, run utlrp.sql to revalidate these objects.

    cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
    sqlplus /nolog
    SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA
    SQL> @utlrp.sql
    
  4. This patch now includes the OJVM Mitigation patch (Patch:19721304). If an OJVM RU is installed or planned to be installed, no further actions are necessary. Otherwise, the workaround of using the OJVM Mitigation patch can be activated. As SYSDBA do the following from the admin directory:

    SQL > @dbmsjdev.sql
    SQL > exec dbms_java_dev.disable
    

    For more information on the OJVM mitigation patch, see Document 1929745.1 Oracle Recommended Patches -- "Oracle JavaVM Component Database PSU and RU" (OJVM PSU and OJVM RU) Patches.

2.7 Patch Post-Installation Instructions for Databases Created or Upgraded after Installation of Patch in the Oracle Home

You must execute the steps in Section 2.6.2, "Loading Modified SQL Files into the Database" for any new or upgraded database.

2.8 Patch Deinstallation

Datapatch is run to complete the post-deinstall SQL deployment for the Database subpatch. For further details about Datapatch, including Known Issues and workarounds to common problems, see: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation (Doc ID 1585822.1).

The patch rollback instructions will differ based on the configuration of the Grid infrastructure and the Oracle RAC database homes. Roll Back instructions for Oracle RAC Database Homes and GI are listed below.

The most common configurations are listed as follows:

For other configurations listed below, see My Oracle Support Document 1591616.1:

  • GI Home is not shared, the Database Home is not shared, ACFS may be used.

  • Rolling back from Oracle RAC Database Homes.

  • Rolling back from GI Home alone.

  • Rolling back the patch from Oracle Restart Home.

  • Rolling back the patch from a software only GI Home installation or before the GI Home is configured.

Roll Back the Oracle RAC Database Homes and GI Together

  • Case 1: Oracle RAC, where the GI Home and Database Homes are not shared and ACFS file system is not configured.

    As root user, execute the following command on each node of the cluster.

    # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266
    

    If the message, "A system reboot is recommended before using ACFS" is shown, then a reboot must be issued before continuing. Failure to do so will result in running with an unpatched ACFS\ADVM\OKS driver.

  • Case 2: Oracle RAC, where the GI Home is not shared, Database Home is shared and ACFS may be used.

    1. From the Oracle database home, make sure to stop the Oracle RAC databases running on all nodes. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl stop database –d <db-unique-name>
      
    2. On the 1st node, unmount the ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for unmounting ACFS file systems.

    3. On the 1st node, roll back the patch from the GI Home using the opatchauto command. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266 -oh <GI_HOME>
      
    4. If the message, "A system reboot is recommended before using ACFS” is shown, then a reboot must be issued before continuing. Failure to do so will result in running with an unpatched ACFS\ADVM\OKS driver.

    5. On the 1st node, remount ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for mounting ACFS file systems.

    6. On the 1st node, roll back the patch to the Database home using the opatchauto command. This operation will rollback the patch to the Database home across the cluster given that it is a shared ACFS home. Note that a USM only patch cannot be applied to a Database home. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266
      
    7. On the 1st node only, restart the Oracle instance, which you have previously stopped in Step 1. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl start instance –d <db-unique-name> -n <nodename>
      
    8. On the 2nd (next) node, unmount the ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for unmounting ACFS file systems.

    9. On the 2nd node, roll back the patch to GI Home using the opatchauto command. As root user, execute the following command:

      # <GI_HOME>/OPatch/opatchauto rollback <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/26737266
      
    10. If the message, "A system reboot is recommended before using ACFS” is shown, then a reboot must be issued before continuing. Failure to do so will result in running with an unpatched ACFS\ADVM\OKS driver.

    11. On the 2nd node, running the opatchauto command in Step 9 will restart the stack.

    12. On the 2nd node, remount ACFS file systems. See My Oracle Support Document 1494652.1 for mounting ACFS file systems.

    13. On the 2nd node only, restart the Oracle instance, which you have previously stopped in Step 1. As the database home owner execute:

      $ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/srvctl start instance –d <db-unique-name> -n <nodename>
      
    14. Repeat Steps 8 through 13 for all remaining nodes of the cluster.

  • Case 3: Non-Oracle RAC Database homes.

    Follow these steps:

    1. Shut down all instances and listeners associated with the Oracle home that you are updating. For more information, see Oracle Database Administrator's Guide.

    2. Run the OPatch utility specifying the rollback argument as follows.

      opatch rollback -id 26710464
      
    3. If there are errors, refer to Section 3, "Known Issues".

2.9 Patch Post-Deinstallation Instructions

After deinstalling the patch, do the following.

2.9.1 Run the datapatch Utility

Perform the following steps:

  1. For each separate database running on the Oracle home being patched, run the datapatch utility as described in Table 5. If this is Oracle RAC, run datapatch on only one instance.

    Table 5 Steps to Run the datapatch Utility for Standalone DB Versus Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB

    Steps Standalone DB Steps Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB

    1

    % sqlplus /nolog

    1

    % sqlplus /nolog

    2

    SQL> Connect / as sysdba

    2

    SQL> Connect / as sysdba

    3

    SQL> startup

    3

    SQL> startup

    4

    SQL> quit

    4

    SQL> alter pluggable database all open;Foot 1 

    5

    % cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch

    5

    SQL> quit

    6

    % ./datapatch -verbose

    6

    % cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch



    7

    % ./datapatch -verbose


    Footnote 1 It is recommended the Post Install step be run on all pluggable databases; however, the following command (SQL> alter pluggable database PDB_NAME open ) could be substituted to only open certain PDBs in the single/multitenant database. Doing so will result in the Post Install step only being run on the CDB and opened PDB's. To update a pluggable database at a later date (skipped or newly plugged in), open the database using the alter pluggable database command mentioned previously and rerun the datapatch utility. See My Oracle Support Document 1935365.1 Multitenant Unplug/Plug Best Practices for more information about the procedure for unplugging/plugging with different patch releases (in both directions).

    The datapatch utility will then run the necessary apply scripts to load the modified SQL files into the database. An entry will be added to the dba_registry_sqlpatch view reflecting the patch application. In the dba_registry_sqlpatch view, verify the Status for the APPLY is "SUCCESS". For any other status, refer to the following My Oracle Support note for additional information and actions: Document 1609718.1 Datapatch Known Issues.

  2. Check the following log files in $ORACLE_HOME/sqlpatch/26710464/ for errors:

    26710464_rollback_<database SID>_<CDB name>_<timestamp>.log
    

    where database SID is the database SID, CDB name is the name of the multitenant container database, and timestamp is of the form YYYYMMMDD_HH_MM_SS.

  3. If the OJVM RU or RUR is also installed, you may see invalid objects after execution of datapatch in the previous step. If this is the case, run utlrp.sql to revalidate these objects.

    cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
    sqlplus /nolog
    SQL> CONNECT / AS SYSDBA
    SQL> @utlrp.sql
    

3 Known Issues

For issues documented after the release of this Grid Infrastructure GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017, see My Oracle Support Document 2297783.1 Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 Known Issues.

This section includes the following known issues:

Issue 1   

For all Opatchauto known issues, see My Oracle Support Master Note for OPatch (Document ID 293369.1). For more information about opatchauto and known issues while patching, see Oracle® OPatch User's Guide.

Issue 2   

Problem: An ORA-04068 error may appear in the Database alert log file when datapatch is run.

During a successful run of the datapatch tool with no errors indicated, an ORA-04068 error may appear in the Database alert log file:

ORA-04068: existing state of packages has been discarded

Workaround: This is a retryable error in datapatch itself. If a patch installation receives it, then datapatch will automatically retry the operation once, before reporting it as a failure. The fact that datapatch did not report the retry and ran successfully with no errors confirms that the patch was successfully installed, and that another Oracle background process received the error. The ORA-04068 error should be ignored as long as datapatch runs successfully with no errors indicated (possibly after an automatic retry).

4 References

The following documents are references for this patch.

Document 2246888.1 Supplemental Readme - Grid Infrastructure Release Update 12.2.0.1.x

Document 1494652.1 Instructions for Mounting/Unmounting ACFS File Systems

Document 1585822.1 Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation

Document 360870.1 Impact of Java Security Vulnerabilities on Oracle Products

Document 340978.1 Genclntsh: Could Not Locate $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/shrept.lst

Document 468959.1 Enterprise Manager Grid Control Known Issues

Document 2297783.1 Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 Known Issues

Oracle® OPatch User's Guide

5 Manual Steps for Apply/Rollback Patch

See My Oracle Support Document 2246888.1 for cases where opatchauto cannot be used.

6 Bugs Fixed by This Patch

See My Oracle Support Document 2245185.1.

7 Documentation Accessibility

For information about Oracle's commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program website at http://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/accessibility/index.html.

Access to Oracle Support

Oracle customers have access to electronic support through My Oracle Support. For information, visit http://www.oracle.com/support/contact.html or visit http://www.oracle.com/us/corporate/accessibility/support/index.html if you are hearing impaired.


Patch 26737266 - Grid Infrastructure Release Update GI RU 12.2.0.1.171017 for UNIX

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